????
Your IP : 18.227.0.21
# Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format
# Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
# https://developers.google.com/protocol-buffers/
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met:
#
# * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
# copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
# in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
# This code is meant to work on Python 2.4 and above only.
#
# TODO(robinson): Helpers for verbose, common checks like seeing if a
# descriptor's cpp_type is CPPTYPE_MESSAGE.
"""Contains a metaclass and helper functions used to create
protocol message classes from Descriptor objects at runtime.
Recall that a metaclass is the "type" of a class.
(A class is to a metaclass what an instance is to a class.)
In this case, we use the GeneratedProtocolMessageType metaclass
to inject all the useful functionality into the classes
output by the protocol compiler at compile-time.
The upshot of all this is that the real implementation
details for ALL pure-Python protocol buffers are *here in
this file*.
"""
__author__ = 'robinson@google.com (Will Robinson)'
from io import BytesIO
import struct
import sys
import weakref
import six
# We use "as" to avoid name collisions with variables.
from google.protobuf.internal import api_implementation
from google.protobuf.internal import containers
from google.protobuf.internal import decoder
from google.protobuf.internal import encoder
from google.protobuf.internal import enum_type_wrapper
from google.protobuf.internal import message_listener as message_listener_mod
from google.protobuf.internal import type_checkers
from google.protobuf.internal import well_known_types
from google.protobuf.internal import wire_format
from google.protobuf import descriptor as descriptor_mod
from google.protobuf import message as message_mod
from google.protobuf import text_format
_FieldDescriptor = descriptor_mod.FieldDescriptor
_AnyFullTypeName = 'google.protobuf.Any'
class GeneratedProtocolMessageType(type):
"""Metaclass for protocol message classes created at runtime from Descriptors.
We add implementations for all methods described in the Message class. We
also create properties to allow getting/setting all fields in the protocol
message. Finally, we create slots to prevent users from accidentally
"setting" nonexistent fields in the protocol message, which then wouldn't get
serialized / deserialized properly.
The protocol compiler currently uses this metaclass to create protocol
message classes at runtime. Clients can also manually create their own
classes at runtime, as in this example:
mydescriptor = Descriptor(.....)
factory = symbol_database.Default()
factory.pool.AddDescriptor(mydescriptor)
MyProtoClass = factory.GetPrototype(mydescriptor)
myproto_instance = MyProtoClass()
myproto.foo_field = 23
...
"""
# Must be consistent with the protocol-compiler code in
# proto2/compiler/internal/generator.*.
_DESCRIPTOR_KEY = 'DESCRIPTOR'
def __new__(cls, name, bases, dictionary):
"""Custom allocation for runtime-generated class types.
We override __new__ because this is apparently the only place
where we can meaningfully set __slots__ on the class we're creating(?).
(The interplay between metaclasses and slots is not very well-documented).
Args:
name: Name of the class (ignored, but required by the
metaclass protocol).
bases: Base classes of the class we're constructing.
(Should be message.Message). We ignore this field, but
it's required by the metaclass protocol
dictionary: The class dictionary of the class we're
constructing. dictionary[_DESCRIPTOR_KEY] must contain
a Descriptor object describing this protocol message
type.
Returns:
Newly-allocated class.
"""
descriptor = dictionary[GeneratedProtocolMessageType._DESCRIPTOR_KEY]
if descriptor.full_name in well_known_types.WKTBASES:
bases += (well_known_types.WKTBASES[descriptor.full_name],)
_AddClassAttributesForNestedExtensions(descriptor, dictionary)
_AddSlots(descriptor, dictionary)
superclass = super(GeneratedProtocolMessageType, cls)
new_class = superclass.__new__(cls, name, bases, dictionary)
return new_class
def __init__(cls, name, bases, dictionary):
"""Here we perform the majority of our work on the class.
We add enum getters, an __init__ method, implementations
of all Message methods, and properties for all fields
in the protocol type.
Args:
name: Name of the class (ignored, but required by the
metaclass protocol).
bases: Base classes of the class we're constructing.
(Should be message.Message). We ignore this field, but
it's required by the metaclass protocol
dictionary: The class dictionary of the class we're
constructing. dictionary[_DESCRIPTOR_KEY] must contain
a Descriptor object describing this protocol message
type.
"""
descriptor = dictionary[GeneratedProtocolMessageType._DESCRIPTOR_KEY]
cls._decoders_by_tag = {}
if (descriptor.has_options and
descriptor.GetOptions().message_set_wire_format):
cls._decoders_by_tag[decoder.MESSAGE_SET_ITEM_TAG] = (
decoder.MessageSetItemDecoder(descriptor), None)
# Attach stuff to each FieldDescriptor for quick lookup later on.
for field in descriptor.fields:
_AttachFieldHelpers(cls, field)
descriptor._concrete_class = cls # pylint: disable=protected-access
_AddEnumValues(descriptor, cls)
_AddInitMethod(descriptor, cls)
_AddPropertiesForFields(descriptor, cls)
_AddPropertiesForExtensions(descriptor, cls)
_AddStaticMethods(cls)
_AddMessageMethods(descriptor, cls)
_AddPrivateHelperMethods(descriptor, cls)
superclass = super(GeneratedProtocolMessageType, cls)
superclass.__init__(name, bases, dictionary)
# Stateless helpers for GeneratedProtocolMessageType below.
# Outside clients should not access these directly.
#
# I opted not to make any of these methods on the metaclass, to make it more
# clear that I'm not really using any state there and to keep clients from
# thinking that they have direct access to these construction helpers.
def _PropertyName(proto_field_name):
"""Returns the name of the public property attribute which
clients can use to get and (in some cases) set the value
of a protocol message field.
Args:
proto_field_name: The protocol message field name, exactly
as it appears (or would appear) in a .proto file.
"""
# TODO(robinson): Escape Python keywords (e.g., yield), and test this support.
# nnorwitz makes my day by writing:
# """
# FYI. See the keyword module in the stdlib. This could be as simple as:
#
# if keyword.iskeyword(proto_field_name):
# return proto_field_name + "_"
# return proto_field_name
# """
# Kenton says: The above is a BAD IDEA. People rely on being able to use
# getattr() and setattr() to reflectively manipulate field values. If we
# rename the properties, then every such user has to also make sure to apply
# the same transformation. Note that currently if you name a field "yield",
# you can still access it just fine using getattr/setattr -- it's not even
# that cumbersome to do so.
# TODO(kenton): Remove this method entirely if/when everyone agrees with my
# position.
return proto_field_name
def _VerifyExtensionHandle(message, extension_handle):
"""Verify that the given extension handle is valid."""
if not isinstance(extension_handle, _FieldDescriptor):
raise KeyError('HasExtension() expects an extension handle, got: %s' %
extension_handle)
if not extension_handle.is_extension:
raise KeyError('"%s" is not an extension.' % extension_handle.full_name)
if not extension_handle.containing_type:
raise KeyError('"%s" is missing a containing_type.'
% extension_handle.full_name)
if extension_handle.containing_type is not message.DESCRIPTOR:
raise KeyError('Extension "%s" extends message type "%s", but this '
'message is of type "%s".' %
(extension_handle.full_name,
extension_handle.containing_type.full_name,
message.DESCRIPTOR.full_name))
def _AddSlots(message_descriptor, dictionary):
"""Adds a __slots__ entry to dictionary, containing the names of all valid
attributes for this message type.
Args:
message_descriptor: A Descriptor instance describing this message type.
dictionary: Class dictionary to which we'll add a '__slots__' entry.
"""
dictionary['__slots__'] = ['_cached_byte_size',
'_cached_byte_size_dirty',
'_fields',
'_unknown_fields',
'_is_present_in_parent',
'_listener',
'_listener_for_children',
'__weakref__',
'_oneofs']
def _IsMessageSetExtension(field):
return (field.is_extension and
field.containing_type.has_options and
field.containing_type.GetOptions().message_set_wire_format and
field.type == _FieldDescriptor.TYPE_MESSAGE and
field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_OPTIONAL)
def _IsMapField(field):
return (field.type == _FieldDescriptor.TYPE_MESSAGE and
field.message_type.has_options and
field.message_type.GetOptions().map_entry)
def _IsMessageMapField(field):
value_type = field.message_type.fields_by_name["value"]
return value_type.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE
def _AttachFieldHelpers(cls, field_descriptor):
is_repeated = (field_descriptor.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED)
is_packable = (is_repeated and
wire_format.IsTypePackable(field_descriptor.type))
if not is_packable:
is_packed = False
elif field_descriptor.containing_type.syntax == "proto2":
is_packed = (field_descriptor.has_options and
field_descriptor.GetOptions().packed)
else:
has_packed_false = (field_descriptor.has_options and
field_descriptor.GetOptions().HasField("packed") and
field_descriptor.GetOptions().packed == False)
is_packed = not has_packed_false
is_map_entry = _IsMapField(field_descriptor)
if is_map_entry:
field_encoder = encoder.MapEncoder(field_descriptor)
sizer = encoder.MapSizer(field_descriptor,
_IsMessageMapField(field_descriptor))
elif _IsMessageSetExtension(field_descriptor):
field_encoder = encoder.MessageSetItemEncoder(field_descriptor.number)
sizer = encoder.MessageSetItemSizer(field_descriptor.number)
else:
field_encoder = type_checkers.TYPE_TO_ENCODER[field_descriptor.type](
field_descriptor.number, is_repeated, is_packed)
sizer = type_checkers.TYPE_TO_SIZER[field_descriptor.type](
field_descriptor.number, is_repeated, is_packed)
field_descriptor._encoder = field_encoder
field_descriptor._sizer = sizer
field_descriptor._default_constructor = _DefaultValueConstructorForField(
field_descriptor)
def AddDecoder(wiretype, is_packed):
tag_bytes = encoder.TagBytes(field_descriptor.number, wiretype)
decode_type = field_descriptor.type
if (decode_type == _FieldDescriptor.TYPE_ENUM and
type_checkers.SupportsOpenEnums(field_descriptor)):
decode_type = _FieldDescriptor.TYPE_INT32
oneof_descriptor = None
if field_descriptor.containing_oneof is not None:
oneof_descriptor = field_descriptor
if is_map_entry:
is_message_map = _IsMessageMapField(field_descriptor)
field_decoder = decoder.MapDecoder(
field_descriptor, _GetInitializeDefaultForMap(field_descriptor),
is_message_map)
else:
field_decoder = type_checkers.TYPE_TO_DECODER[decode_type](
field_descriptor.number, is_repeated, is_packed,
field_descriptor, field_descriptor._default_constructor)
cls._decoders_by_tag[tag_bytes] = (field_decoder, oneof_descriptor)
AddDecoder(type_checkers.FIELD_TYPE_TO_WIRE_TYPE[field_descriptor.type],
False)
if is_repeated and wire_format.IsTypePackable(field_descriptor.type):
# To support wire compatibility of adding packed = true, add a decoder for
# packed values regardless of the field's options.
AddDecoder(wire_format.WIRETYPE_LENGTH_DELIMITED, True)
def _AddClassAttributesForNestedExtensions(descriptor, dictionary):
extension_dict = descriptor.extensions_by_name
for extension_name, extension_field in extension_dict.items():
assert extension_name not in dictionary
dictionary[extension_name] = extension_field
def _AddEnumValues(descriptor, cls):
"""Sets class-level attributes for all enum fields defined in this message.
Also exporting a class-level object that can name enum values.
Args:
descriptor: Descriptor object for this message type.
cls: Class we're constructing for this message type.
"""
for enum_type in descriptor.enum_types:
setattr(cls, enum_type.name, enum_type_wrapper.EnumTypeWrapper(enum_type))
for enum_value in enum_type.values:
setattr(cls, enum_value.name, enum_value.number)
def _GetInitializeDefaultForMap(field):
if field.label != _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
raise ValueError('map_entry set on non-repeated field %s' % (
field.name))
fields_by_name = field.message_type.fields_by_name
key_checker = type_checkers.GetTypeChecker(fields_by_name['key'])
value_field = fields_by_name['value']
if _IsMessageMapField(field):
def MakeMessageMapDefault(message):
return containers.MessageMap(
message._listener_for_children, value_field.message_type, key_checker,
field.message_type)
return MakeMessageMapDefault
else:
value_checker = type_checkers.GetTypeChecker(value_field)
def MakePrimitiveMapDefault(message):
return containers.ScalarMap(
message._listener_for_children, key_checker, value_checker,
field.message_type)
return MakePrimitiveMapDefault
def _DefaultValueConstructorForField(field):
"""Returns a function which returns a default value for a field.
Args:
field: FieldDescriptor object for this field.
The returned function has one argument:
message: Message instance containing this field, or a weakref proxy
of same.
That function in turn returns a default value for this field. The default
value may refer back to |message| via a weak reference.
"""
if _IsMapField(field):
return _GetInitializeDefaultForMap(field)
if field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
if field.has_default_value and field.default_value != []:
raise ValueError('Repeated field default value not empty list: %s' % (
field.default_value))
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
# We can't look at _concrete_class yet since it might not have
# been set. (Depends on order in which we initialize the classes).
message_type = field.message_type
def MakeRepeatedMessageDefault(message):
return containers.RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer(
message._listener_for_children, field.message_type)
return MakeRepeatedMessageDefault
else:
type_checker = type_checkers.GetTypeChecker(field)
def MakeRepeatedScalarDefault(message):
return containers.RepeatedScalarFieldContainer(
message._listener_for_children, type_checker)
return MakeRepeatedScalarDefault
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
# _concrete_class may not yet be initialized.
message_type = field.message_type
def MakeSubMessageDefault(message):
result = message_type._concrete_class()
result._SetListener(
_OneofListener(message, field)
if field.containing_oneof is not None
else message._listener_for_children)
return result
return MakeSubMessageDefault
def MakeScalarDefault(message):
# TODO(protobuf-team): This may be broken since there may not be
# default_value. Combine with has_default_value somehow.
return field.default_value
return MakeScalarDefault
def _ReraiseTypeErrorWithFieldName(message_name, field_name):
"""Re-raise the currently-handled TypeError with the field name added."""
exc = sys.exc_info()[1]
if len(exc.args) == 1 and type(exc) is TypeError:
# simple TypeError; add field name to exception message
exc = TypeError('%s for field %s.%s' % (str(exc), message_name, field_name))
# re-raise possibly-amended exception with original traceback:
six.reraise(type(exc), exc, sys.exc_info()[2])
def _AddInitMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Adds an __init__ method to cls."""
def _GetIntegerEnumValue(enum_type, value):
"""Convert a string or integer enum value to an integer.
If the value is a string, it is converted to the enum value in
enum_type with the same name. If the value is not a string, it's
returned as-is. (No conversion or bounds-checking is done.)
"""
if isinstance(value, six.string_types):
try:
return enum_type.values_by_name[value].number
except KeyError:
raise ValueError('Enum type %s: unknown label "%s"' % (
enum_type.full_name, value))
return value
def init(self, **kwargs):
self._cached_byte_size = 0
self._cached_byte_size_dirty = len(kwargs) > 0
self._fields = {}
# Contains a mapping from oneof field descriptors to the descriptor
# of the currently set field in that oneof field.
self._oneofs = {}
# _unknown_fields is () when empty for efficiency, and will be turned into
# a list if fields are added.
self._unknown_fields = ()
self._is_present_in_parent = False
self._listener = message_listener_mod.NullMessageListener()
self._listener_for_children = _Listener(self)
for field_name, field_value in kwargs.items():
field = _GetFieldByName(message_descriptor, field_name)
if field is None:
raise TypeError("%s() got an unexpected keyword argument '%s'" %
(message_descriptor.name, field_name))
if field_value is None:
# field=None is the same as no field at all.
continue
if field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
copy = field._default_constructor(self)
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE: # Composite
if _IsMapField(field):
if _IsMessageMapField(field):
for key in field_value:
copy[key].MergeFrom(field_value[key])
else:
copy.update(field_value)
else:
for val in field_value:
if isinstance(val, dict):
copy.add(**val)
else:
copy.add().MergeFrom(val)
else: # Scalar
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_ENUM:
field_value = [_GetIntegerEnumValue(field.enum_type, val)
for val in field_value]
copy.extend(field_value)
self._fields[field] = copy
elif field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
copy = field._default_constructor(self)
new_val = field_value
if isinstance(field_value, dict):
new_val = field.message_type._concrete_class(**field_value)
try:
copy.MergeFrom(new_val)
except TypeError:
_ReraiseTypeErrorWithFieldName(message_descriptor.name, field_name)
self._fields[field] = copy
else:
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_ENUM:
field_value = _GetIntegerEnumValue(field.enum_type, field_value)
try:
setattr(self, field_name, field_value)
except TypeError:
_ReraiseTypeErrorWithFieldName(message_descriptor.name, field_name)
init.__module__ = None
init.__doc__ = None
cls.__init__ = init
def _GetFieldByName(message_descriptor, field_name):
"""Returns a field descriptor by field name.
Args:
message_descriptor: A Descriptor describing all fields in message.
field_name: The name of the field to retrieve.
Returns:
The field descriptor associated with the field name.
"""
try:
return message_descriptor.fields_by_name[field_name]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError('Protocol message %s has no "%s" field.' %
(message_descriptor.name, field_name))
def _AddPropertiesForFields(descriptor, cls):
"""Adds properties for all fields in this protocol message type."""
for field in descriptor.fields:
_AddPropertiesForField(field, cls)
if descriptor.is_extendable:
# _ExtensionDict is just an adaptor with no state so we allocate a new one
# every time it is accessed.
cls.Extensions = property(lambda self: _ExtensionDict(self))
def _AddPropertiesForField(field, cls):
"""Adds a public property for a protocol message field.
Clients can use this property to get and (in the case
of non-repeated scalar fields) directly set the value
of a protocol message field.
Args:
field: A FieldDescriptor for this field.
cls: The class we're constructing.
"""
# Catch it if we add other types that we should
# handle specially here.
assert _FieldDescriptor.MAX_CPPTYPE == 10
constant_name = field.name.upper() + "_FIELD_NUMBER"
setattr(cls, constant_name, field.number)
if field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
_AddPropertiesForRepeatedField(field, cls)
elif field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
_AddPropertiesForNonRepeatedCompositeField(field, cls)
else:
_AddPropertiesForNonRepeatedScalarField(field, cls)
def _AddPropertiesForRepeatedField(field, cls):
"""Adds a public property for a "repeated" protocol message field. Clients
can use this property to get the value of the field, which will be either a
_RepeatedScalarFieldContainer or _RepeatedCompositeFieldContainer (see
below).
Note that when clients add values to these containers, we perform
type-checking in the case of repeated scalar fields, and we also set any
necessary "has" bits as a side-effect.
Args:
field: A FieldDescriptor for this field.
cls: The class we're constructing.
"""
proto_field_name = field.name
property_name = _PropertyName(proto_field_name)
def getter(self):
field_value = self._fields.get(field)
if field_value is None:
# Construct a new object to represent this field.
field_value = field._default_constructor(self)
# Atomically check if another thread has preempted us and, if not, swap
# in the new object we just created. If someone has preempted us, we
# take that object and discard ours.
# WARNING: We are relying on setdefault() being atomic. This is true
# in CPython but we haven't investigated others. This warning appears
# in several other locations in this file.
field_value = self._fields.setdefault(field, field_value)
return field_value
getter.__module__ = None
getter.__doc__ = 'Getter for %s.' % proto_field_name
# We define a setter just so we can throw an exception with a more
# helpful error message.
def setter(self, new_value):
raise AttributeError('Assignment not allowed to repeated field '
'"%s" in protocol message object.' % proto_field_name)
doc = 'Magic attribute generated for "%s" proto field.' % proto_field_name
setattr(cls, property_name, property(getter, setter, doc=doc))
def _AddPropertiesForNonRepeatedScalarField(field, cls):
"""Adds a public property for a nonrepeated, scalar protocol message field.
Clients can use this property to get and directly set the value of the field.
Note that when the client sets the value of a field by using this property,
all necessary "has" bits are set as a side-effect, and we also perform
type-checking.
Args:
field: A FieldDescriptor for this field.
cls: The class we're constructing.
"""
proto_field_name = field.name
property_name = _PropertyName(proto_field_name)
type_checker = type_checkers.GetTypeChecker(field)
default_value = field.default_value
valid_values = set()
is_proto3 = field.containing_type.syntax == "proto3"
def getter(self):
# TODO(protobuf-team): This may be broken since there may not be
# default_value. Combine with has_default_value somehow.
return self._fields.get(field, default_value)
getter.__module__ = None
getter.__doc__ = 'Getter for %s.' % proto_field_name
clear_when_set_to_default = is_proto3 and not field.containing_oneof
def field_setter(self, new_value):
# pylint: disable=protected-access
# Testing the value for truthiness captures all of the proto3 defaults
# (0, 0.0, enum 0, and False).
new_value = type_checker.CheckValue(new_value)
if clear_when_set_to_default and not new_value:
self._fields.pop(field, None)
else:
self._fields[field] = new_value
# Check _cached_byte_size_dirty inline to improve performance, since scalar
# setters are called frequently.
if not self._cached_byte_size_dirty:
self._Modified()
if field.containing_oneof:
def setter(self, new_value):
field_setter(self, new_value)
self._UpdateOneofState(field)
else:
setter = field_setter
setter.__module__ = None
setter.__doc__ = 'Setter for %s.' % proto_field_name
# Add a property to encapsulate the getter/setter.
doc = 'Magic attribute generated for "%s" proto field.' % proto_field_name
setattr(cls, property_name, property(getter, setter, doc=doc))
def _AddPropertiesForNonRepeatedCompositeField(field, cls):
"""Adds a public property for a nonrepeated, composite protocol message field.
A composite field is a "group" or "message" field.
Clients can use this property to get the value of the field, but cannot
assign to the property directly.
Args:
field: A FieldDescriptor for this field.
cls: The class we're constructing.
"""
# TODO(robinson): Remove duplication with similar method
# for non-repeated scalars.
proto_field_name = field.name
property_name = _PropertyName(proto_field_name)
def getter(self):
field_value = self._fields.get(field)
if field_value is None:
# Construct a new object to represent this field.
field_value = field._default_constructor(self)
# Atomically check if another thread has preempted us and, if not, swap
# in the new object we just created. If someone has preempted us, we
# take that object and discard ours.
# WARNING: We are relying on setdefault() being atomic. This is true
# in CPython but we haven't investigated others. This warning appears
# in several other locations in this file.
field_value = self._fields.setdefault(field, field_value)
return field_value
getter.__module__ = None
getter.__doc__ = 'Getter for %s.' % proto_field_name
# We define a setter just so we can throw an exception with a more
# helpful error message.
def setter(self, new_value):
raise AttributeError('Assignment not allowed to composite field '
'"%s" in protocol message object.' % proto_field_name)
# Add a property to encapsulate the getter.
doc = 'Magic attribute generated for "%s" proto field.' % proto_field_name
setattr(cls, property_name, property(getter, setter, doc=doc))
def _AddPropertiesForExtensions(descriptor, cls):
"""Adds properties for all fields in this protocol message type."""
extension_dict = descriptor.extensions_by_name
for extension_name, extension_field in extension_dict.items():
constant_name = extension_name.upper() + "_FIELD_NUMBER"
setattr(cls, constant_name, extension_field.number)
# TODO(amauryfa): Migrate all users of these attributes to functions like
# pool.FindExtensionByNumber(descriptor).
if descriptor.file is not None:
# TODO(amauryfa): Use cls.MESSAGE_FACTORY.pool when available.
pool = descriptor.file.pool
cls._extensions_by_number = pool._extensions_by_number[descriptor]
cls._extensions_by_name = pool._extensions_by_name[descriptor]
def _AddStaticMethods(cls):
# TODO(robinson): This probably needs to be thread-safe(?)
def RegisterExtension(extension_handle):
extension_handle.containing_type = cls.DESCRIPTOR
# TODO(amauryfa): Use cls.MESSAGE_FACTORY.pool when available.
cls.DESCRIPTOR.file.pool.AddExtensionDescriptor(extension_handle)
_AttachFieldHelpers(cls, extension_handle)
cls.RegisterExtension = staticmethod(RegisterExtension)
def FromString(s):
message = cls()
message.MergeFromString(s)
return message
cls.FromString = staticmethod(FromString)
def _IsPresent(item):
"""Given a (FieldDescriptor, value) tuple from _fields, return true if the
value should be included in the list returned by ListFields()."""
if item[0].label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
return bool(item[1])
elif item[0].cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
return item[1]._is_present_in_parent
else:
return True
def _AddListFieldsMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def ListFields(self):
all_fields = [item for item in self._fields.items() if _IsPresent(item)]
all_fields.sort(key = lambda item: item[0].number)
return all_fields
cls.ListFields = ListFields
_Proto3HasError = 'Protocol message has no non-repeated submessage field "%s"'
_Proto2HasError = 'Protocol message has no non-repeated field "%s"'
def _AddHasFieldMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
is_proto3 = (message_descriptor.syntax == "proto3")
error_msg = _Proto3HasError if is_proto3 else _Proto2HasError
hassable_fields = {}
for field in message_descriptor.fields:
if field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
continue
# For proto3, only submessages and fields inside a oneof have presence.
if (is_proto3 and field.cpp_type != _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE and
not field.containing_oneof):
continue
hassable_fields[field.name] = field
if not is_proto3:
# Fields inside oneofs are never repeated (enforced by the compiler).
for oneof in message_descriptor.oneofs:
hassable_fields[oneof.name] = oneof
def HasField(self, field_name):
try:
field = hassable_fields[field_name]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(error_msg % field_name)
if isinstance(field, descriptor_mod.OneofDescriptor):
try:
return HasField(self, self._oneofs[field].name)
except KeyError:
return False
else:
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
value = self._fields.get(field)
return value is not None and value._is_present_in_parent
else:
return field in self._fields
cls.HasField = HasField
def _AddClearFieldMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def ClearField(self, field_name):
try:
field = message_descriptor.fields_by_name[field_name]
except KeyError:
try:
field = message_descriptor.oneofs_by_name[field_name]
if field in self._oneofs:
field = self._oneofs[field]
else:
return
except KeyError:
raise ValueError('Protocol message %s() has no "%s" field.' %
(message_descriptor.name, field_name))
if field in self._fields:
# To match the C++ implementation, we need to invalidate iterators
# for map fields when ClearField() happens.
if hasattr(self._fields[field], 'InvalidateIterators'):
self._fields[field].InvalidateIterators()
# Note: If the field is a sub-message, its listener will still point
# at us. That's fine, because the worst than can happen is that it
# will call _Modified() and invalidate our byte size. Big deal.
del self._fields[field]
if self._oneofs.get(field.containing_oneof, None) is field:
del self._oneofs[field.containing_oneof]
# Always call _Modified() -- even if nothing was changed, this is
# a mutating method, and thus calling it should cause the field to become
# present in the parent message.
self._Modified()
cls.ClearField = ClearField
def _AddClearExtensionMethod(cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def ClearExtension(self, extension_handle):
_VerifyExtensionHandle(self, extension_handle)
# Similar to ClearField(), above.
if extension_handle in self._fields:
del self._fields[extension_handle]
self._Modified()
cls.ClearExtension = ClearExtension
def _AddHasExtensionMethod(cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def HasExtension(self, extension_handle):
_VerifyExtensionHandle(self, extension_handle)
if extension_handle.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
raise KeyError('"%s" is repeated.' % extension_handle.full_name)
if extension_handle.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
value = self._fields.get(extension_handle)
return value is not None and value._is_present_in_parent
else:
return extension_handle in self._fields
cls.HasExtension = HasExtension
def _InternalUnpackAny(msg):
"""Unpacks Any message and returns the unpacked message.
This internal method is different from public Any Unpack method which takes
the target message as argument. _InternalUnpackAny method does not have
target message type and need to find the message type in descriptor pool.
Args:
msg: An Any message to be unpacked.
Returns:
The unpacked message.
"""
# TODO(amauryfa): Don't use the factory of generated messages.
# To make Any work with custom factories, use the message factory of the
# parent message.
# pylint: disable=g-import-not-at-top
from google.protobuf import symbol_database
factory = symbol_database.Default()
type_url = msg.type_url
if not type_url:
return None
# TODO(haberman): For now we just strip the hostname. Better logic will be
# required.
type_name = type_url.split('/')[-1]
descriptor = factory.pool.FindMessageTypeByName(type_name)
if descriptor is None:
return None
message_class = factory.GetPrototype(descriptor)
message = message_class()
message.ParseFromString(msg.value)
return message
def _AddEqualsMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def __eq__(self, other):
if (not isinstance(other, message_mod.Message) or
other.DESCRIPTOR != self.DESCRIPTOR):
return False
if self is other:
return True
if self.DESCRIPTOR.full_name == _AnyFullTypeName:
any_a = _InternalUnpackAny(self)
any_b = _InternalUnpackAny(other)
if any_a and any_b:
return any_a == any_b
if not self.ListFields() == other.ListFields():
return False
# Sort unknown fields because their order shouldn't affect equality test.
unknown_fields = list(self._unknown_fields)
unknown_fields.sort()
other_unknown_fields = list(other._unknown_fields)
other_unknown_fields.sort()
return unknown_fields == other_unknown_fields
cls.__eq__ = __eq__
def _AddStrMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def __str__(self):
return text_format.MessageToString(self)
cls.__str__ = __str__
def _AddReprMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def __repr__(self):
return text_format.MessageToString(self)
cls.__repr__ = __repr__
def _AddUnicodeMethod(unused_message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def __unicode__(self):
return text_format.MessageToString(self, as_utf8=True).decode('utf-8')
cls.__unicode__ = __unicode__
def _BytesForNonRepeatedElement(value, field_number, field_type):
"""Returns the number of bytes needed to serialize a non-repeated element.
The returned byte count includes space for tag information and any
other additional space associated with serializing value.
Args:
value: Value we're serializing.
field_number: Field number of this value. (Since the field number
is stored as part of a varint-encoded tag, this has an impact
on the total bytes required to serialize the value).
field_type: The type of the field. One of the TYPE_* constants
within FieldDescriptor.
"""
try:
fn = type_checkers.TYPE_TO_BYTE_SIZE_FN[field_type]
return fn(field_number, value)
except KeyError:
raise message_mod.EncodeError('Unrecognized field type: %d' % field_type)
def _AddByteSizeMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def ByteSize(self):
if not self._cached_byte_size_dirty:
return self._cached_byte_size
size = 0
descriptor = self.DESCRIPTOR
if descriptor.GetOptions().map_entry:
# Fields of map entry should always be serialized.
size = descriptor.fields_by_name['key']._sizer(self.key)
size += descriptor.fields_by_name['value']._sizer(self.value)
else:
for field_descriptor, field_value in self.ListFields():
size += field_descriptor._sizer(field_value)
for tag_bytes, value_bytes in self._unknown_fields:
size += len(tag_bytes) + len(value_bytes)
self._cached_byte_size = size
self._cached_byte_size_dirty = False
self._listener_for_children.dirty = False
return size
cls.ByteSize = ByteSize
def _AddSerializeToStringMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def SerializeToString(self, **kwargs):
# Check if the message has all of its required fields set.
errors = []
if not self.IsInitialized():
raise message_mod.EncodeError(
'Message %s is missing required fields: %s' % (
self.DESCRIPTOR.full_name, ','.join(self.FindInitializationErrors())))
return self.SerializePartialToString(**kwargs)
cls.SerializeToString = SerializeToString
def _AddSerializePartialToStringMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def SerializePartialToString(self, **kwargs):
out = BytesIO()
self._InternalSerialize(out.write, **kwargs)
return out.getvalue()
cls.SerializePartialToString = SerializePartialToString
def InternalSerialize(self, write_bytes, deterministic=None):
if deterministic is None:
deterministic = (
api_implementation.IsPythonDefaultSerializationDeterministic())
else:
deterministic = bool(deterministic)
descriptor = self.DESCRIPTOR
if descriptor.GetOptions().map_entry:
# Fields of map entry should always be serialized.
descriptor.fields_by_name['key']._encoder(
write_bytes, self.key, deterministic)
descriptor.fields_by_name['value']._encoder(
write_bytes, self.value, deterministic)
else:
for field_descriptor, field_value in self.ListFields():
field_descriptor._encoder(write_bytes, field_value, deterministic)
for tag_bytes, value_bytes in self._unknown_fields:
write_bytes(tag_bytes)
write_bytes(value_bytes)
cls._InternalSerialize = InternalSerialize
def _AddMergeFromStringMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Helper for _AddMessageMethods()."""
def MergeFromString(self, serialized):
length = len(serialized)
try:
if self._InternalParse(serialized, 0, length) != length:
# The only reason _InternalParse would return early is if it
# encountered an end-group tag.
raise message_mod.DecodeError('Unexpected end-group tag.')
except (IndexError, TypeError):
# Now ord(buf[p:p+1]) == ord('') gets TypeError.
raise message_mod.DecodeError('Truncated message.')
except struct.error as e:
raise message_mod.DecodeError(e)
return length # Return this for legacy reasons.
cls.MergeFromString = MergeFromString
local_ReadTag = decoder.ReadTag
local_SkipField = decoder.SkipField
decoders_by_tag = cls._decoders_by_tag
is_proto3 = message_descriptor.syntax == "proto3"
def InternalParse(self, buffer, pos, end):
self._Modified()
field_dict = self._fields
unknown_field_list = self._unknown_fields
while pos != end:
(tag_bytes, new_pos) = local_ReadTag(buffer, pos)
field_decoder, field_desc = decoders_by_tag.get(tag_bytes, (None, None))
if field_decoder is None:
value_start_pos = new_pos
new_pos = local_SkipField(buffer, new_pos, end, tag_bytes)
if new_pos == -1:
return pos
if (not is_proto3 or
api_implementation.GetPythonProto3PreserveUnknownsDefault()):
if not unknown_field_list:
unknown_field_list = self._unknown_fields = []
unknown_field_list.append(
(tag_bytes, buffer[value_start_pos:new_pos]))
pos = new_pos
else:
pos = field_decoder(buffer, new_pos, end, self, field_dict)
if field_desc:
self._UpdateOneofState(field_desc)
return pos
cls._InternalParse = InternalParse
def _AddIsInitializedMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Adds the IsInitialized and FindInitializationError methods to the
protocol message class."""
required_fields = [field for field in message_descriptor.fields
if field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REQUIRED]
def IsInitialized(self, errors=None):
"""Checks if all required fields of a message are set.
Args:
errors: A list which, if provided, will be populated with the field
paths of all missing required fields.
Returns:
True iff the specified message has all required fields set.
"""
# Performance is critical so we avoid HasField() and ListFields().
for field in required_fields:
if (field not in self._fields or
(field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE and
not self._fields[field]._is_present_in_parent)):
if errors is not None:
errors.extend(self.FindInitializationErrors())
return False
for field, value in list(self._fields.items()): # dict can change size!
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
if field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
if (field.message_type.has_options and
field.message_type.GetOptions().map_entry):
continue
for element in value:
if not element.IsInitialized():
if errors is not None:
errors.extend(self.FindInitializationErrors())
return False
elif value._is_present_in_parent and not value.IsInitialized():
if errors is not None:
errors.extend(self.FindInitializationErrors())
return False
return True
cls.IsInitialized = IsInitialized
def FindInitializationErrors(self):
"""Finds required fields which are not initialized.
Returns:
A list of strings. Each string is a path to an uninitialized field from
the top-level message, e.g. "foo.bar[5].baz".
"""
errors = [] # simplify things
for field in required_fields:
if not self.HasField(field.name):
errors.append(field.name)
for field, value in self.ListFields():
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
if field.is_extension:
name = "(%s)" % field.full_name
else:
name = field.name
if _IsMapField(field):
if _IsMessageMapField(field):
for key in value:
element = value[key]
prefix = "%s[%s]." % (name, key)
sub_errors = element.FindInitializationErrors()
errors += [prefix + error for error in sub_errors]
else:
# ScalarMaps can't have any initialization errors.
pass
elif field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
for i in range(len(value)):
element = value[i]
prefix = "%s[%d]." % (name, i)
sub_errors = element.FindInitializationErrors()
errors += [prefix + error for error in sub_errors]
else:
prefix = name + "."
sub_errors = value.FindInitializationErrors()
errors += [prefix + error for error in sub_errors]
return errors
cls.FindInitializationErrors = FindInitializationErrors
def _AddMergeFromMethod(cls):
LABEL_REPEATED = _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED
CPPTYPE_MESSAGE = _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE
def MergeFrom(self, msg):
if not isinstance(msg, cls):
raise TypeError(
"Parameter to MergeFrom() must be instance of same class: "
'expected %s got %s.' % (cls.__name__, msg.__class__.__name__))
assert msg is not self
self._Modified()
fields = self._fields
for field, value in msg._fields.items():
if field.label == LABEL_REPEATED:
field_value = fields.get(field)
if field_value is None:
# Construct a new object to represent this field.
field_value = field._default_constructor(self)
fields[field] = field_value
field_value.MergeFrom(value)
elif field.cpp_type == CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
if value._is_present_in_parent:
field_value = fields.get(field)
if field_value is None:
# Construct a new object to represent this field.
field_value = field._default_constructor(self)
fields[field] = field_value
field_value.MergeFrom(value)
else:
self._fields[field] = value
if field.containing_oneof:
self._UpdateOneofState(field)
if msg._unknown_fields:
if not self._unknown_fields:
self._unknown_fields = []
self._unknown_fields.extend(msg._unknown_fields)
cls.MergeFrom = MergeFrom
def _AddWhichOneofMethod(message_descriptor, cls):
def WhichOneof(self, oneof_name):
"""Returns the name of the currently set field inside a oneof, or None."""
try:
field = message_descriptor.oneofs_by_name[oneof_name]
except KeyError:
raise ValueError(
'Protocol message has no oneof "%s" field.' % oneof_name)
nested_field = self._oneofs.get(field, None)
if nested_field is not None and self.HasField(nested_field.name):
return nested_field.name
else:
return None
cls.WhichOneof = WhichOneof
def _AddReduceMethod(cls):
def __reduce__(self): # pylint: disable=invalid-name
return (type(self), (), self.__getstate__())
cls.__reduce__ = __reduce__
def _Clear(self):
# Clear fields.
self._fields = {}
self._unknown_fields = ()
self._oneofs = {}
self._Modified()
def _DiscardUnknownFields(self):
self._unknown_fields = []
for field, value in self.ListFields():
if field.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
if field.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
for sub_message in value:
sub_message.DiscardUnknownFields()
else:
value.DiscardUnknownFields()
def _SetListener(self, listener):
if listener is None:
self._listener = message_listener_mod.NullMessageListener()
else:
self._listener = listener
def _AddMessageMethods(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Adds implementations of all Message methods to cls."""
_AddListFieldsMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddHasFieldMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddClearFieldMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
if message_descriptor.is_extendable:
_AddClearExtensionMethod(cls)
_AddHasExtensionMethod(cls)
_AddEqualsMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddStrMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddReprMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddUnicodeMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddByteSizeMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddSerializeToStringMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddSerializePartialToStringMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddMergeFromStringMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddIsInitializedMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddMergeFromMethod(cls)
_AddWhichOneofMethod(message_descriptor, cls)
_AddReduceMethod(cls)
# Adds methods which do not depend on cls.
cls.Clear = _Clear
cls.DiscardUnknownFields = _DiscardUnknownFields
cls._SetListener = _SetListener
def _AddPrivateHelperMethods(message_descriptor, cls):
"""Adds implementation of private helper methods to cls."""
def Modified(self):
"""Sets the _cached_byte_size_dirty bit to true,
and propagates this to our listener iff this was a state change.
"""
# Note: Some callers check _cached_byte_size_dirty before calling
# _Modified() as an extra optimization. So, if this method is ever
# changed such that it does stuff even when _cached_byte_size_dirty is
# already true, the callers need to be updated.
if not self._cached_byte_size_dirty:
self._cached_byte_size_dirty = True
self._listener_for_children.dirty = True
self._is_present_in_parent = True
self._listener.Modified()
def _UpdateOneofState(self, field):
"""Sets field as the active field in its containing oneof.
Will also delete currently active field in the oneof, if it is different
from the argument. Does not mark the message as modified.
"""
other_field = self._oneofs.setdefault(field.containing_oneof, field)
if other_field is not field:
del self._fields[other_field]
self._oneofs[field.containing_oneof] = field
cls._Modified = Modified
cls.SetInParent = Modified
cls._UpdateOneofState = _UpdateOneofState
class _Listener(object):
"""MessageListener implementation that a parent message registers with its
child message.
In order to support semantics like:
foo.bar.baz.qux = 23
assert foo.HasField('bar')
...child objects must have back references to their parents.
This helper class is at the heart of this support.
"""
def __init__(self, parent_message):
"""Args:
parent_message: The message whose _Modified() method we should call when
we receive Modified() messages.
"""
# This listener establishes a back reference from a child (contained) object
# to its parent (containing) object. We make this a weak reference to avoid
# creating cyclic garbage when the client finishes with the 'parent' object
# in the tree.
if isinstance(parent_message, weakref.ProxyType):
self._parent_message_weakref = parent_message
else:
self._parent_message_weakref = weakref.proxy(parent_message)
# As an optimization, we also indicate directly on the listener whether
# or not the parent message is dirty. This way we can avoid traversing
# up the tree in the common case.
self.dirty = False
def Modified(self):
if self.dirty:
return
try:
# Propagate the signal to our parents iff this is the first field set.
self._parent_message_weakref._Modified()
except ReferenceError:
# We can get here if a client has kept a reference to a child object,
# and is now setting a field on it, but the child's parent has been
# garbage-collected. This is not an error.
pass
class _OneofListener(_Listener):
"""Special listener implementation for setting composite oneof fields."""
def __init__(self, parent_message, field):
"""Args:
parent_message: The message whose _Modified() method we should call when
we receive Modified() messages.
field: The descriptor of the field being set in the parent message.
"""
super(_OneofListener, self).__init__(parent_message)
self._field = field
def Modified(self):
"""Also updates the state of the containing oneof in the parent message."""
try:
self._parent_message_weakref._UpdateOneofState(self._field)
super(_OneofListener, self).Modified()
except ReferenceError:
pass
# TODO(robinson): Move elsewhere? This file is getting pretty ridiculous...
# TODO(robinson): Unify error handling of "unknown extension" crap.
# TODO(robinson): Support iteritems()-style iteration over all
# extensions with the "has" bits turned on?
class _ExtensionDict(object):
"""Dict-like container for supporting an indexable "Extensions"
field on proto instances.
Note that in all cases we expect extension handles to be
FieldDescriptors.
"""
def __init__(self, extended_message):
"""extended_message: Message instance for which we are the Extensions dict.
"""
self._extended_message = extended_message
def __getitem__(self, extension_handle):
"""Returns the current value of the given extension handle."""
_VerifyExtensionHandle(self._extended_message, extension_handle)
result = self._extended_message._fields.get(extension_handle)
if result is not None:
return result
if extension_handle.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED:
result = extension_handle._default_constructor(self._extended_message)
elif extension_handle.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE:
result = extension_handle.message_type._concrete_class()
try:
result._SetListener(self._extended_message._listener_for_children)
except ReferenceError:
pass
else:
# Singular scalar -- just return the default without inserting into the
# dict.
return extension_handle.default_value
# Atomically check if another thread has preempted us and, if not, swap
# in the new object we just created. If someone has preempted us, we
# take that object and discard ours.
# WARNING: We are relying on setdefault() being atomic. This is true
# in CPython but we haven't investigated others. This warning appears
# in several other locations in this file.
result = self._extended_message._fields.setdefault(
extension_handle, result)
return result
def __eq__(self, other):
if not isinstance(other, self.__class__):
return False
my_fields = self._extended_message.ListFields()
other_fields = other._extended_message.ListFields()
# Get rid of non-extension fields.
my_fields = [ field for field in my_fields if field.is_extension ]
other_fields = [ field for field in other_fields if field.is_extension ]
return my_fields == other_fields
def __ne__(self, other):
return not self == other
def __hash__(self):
raise TypeError('unhashable object')
# Note that this is only meaningful for non-repeated, scalar extension
# fields. Note also that we may have to call _Modified() when we do
# successfully set a field this way, to set any necssary "has" bits in the
# ancestors of the extended message.
def __setitem__(self, extension_handle, value):
"""If extension_handle specifies a non-repeated, scalar extension
field, sets the value of that field.
"""
_VerifyExtensionHandle(self._extended_message, extension_handle)
if (extension_handle.label == _FieldDescriptor.LABEL_REPEATED or
extension_handle.cpp_type == _FieldDescriptor.CPPTYPE_MESSAGE):
raise TypeError(
'Cannot assign to extension "%s" because it is a repeated or '
'composite type.' % extension_handle.full_name)
# It's slightly wasteful to lookup the type checker each time,
# but we expect this to be a vanishingly uncommon case anyway.
type_checker = type_checkers.GetTypeChecker(extension_handle)
# pylint: disable=protected-access
self._extended_message._fields[extension_handle] = (
type_checker.CheckValue(value))
self._extended_message._Modified()
def _FindExtensionByName(self, name):
"""Tries to find a known extension with the specified name.
Args:
name: Extension full name.
Returns:
Extension field descriptor.
"""
return self._extended_message._extensions_by_name.get(name, None)
def _FindExtensionByNumber(self, number):
"""Tries to find a known extension with the field number.
Args:
number: Extension field number.
Returns:
Extension field descriptor.
"""
return self._extended_message._extensions_by_number.get(number, None)